Time to Network

To promote our company in the best way possible we have discovered that it is crucial to form a useful network of tradesmen who can complete tasks we cannot to a professional standard. This can incorporate a range of factors from graphic design to producing leaflets like the ones you can see below.BncSOj9CMAEo9-E

After we decided on a name for our piece through market research, it was now time to discuss poster production for example. The right poster and or leaflet when advertising a show is invaluable to attracting an audience and selling a good amount of tickets. This is because posters are ‘more of a promotional medium than advertising’ (Prakashan, 2007, 3.34) and a striking picture can catch the eye of potential theatre watchers with appealing imagery that reflects the company’s wishes. We managed to secure a graphic designer for our latest production who we ultimately had to use to create both our company logo and current production poster/leaflet.

When making a logo, it will be there for your entire process as a company. Therefore getting it right is crucial. As our company’s performances are devised, it means we will be creating a range of theatre. We decided as a result of this, something simple seemed the right direction as opposed to anything too picture heavy. When you do not have people who can complete certain tasks, finding those who can is important and ‘understanding how to network will put you on the fast track to becoming a more successful and effective person’ (Lluch, 2011, 3). This is too relevant for a theatre company. I secured our current graphic designer through a friend of a friend, which enabled us to get a deal on our product. Through having this connection it ensured we could present ourselves in the best way possible and we now have a future designer for posters and leaflets.  Knowing how to communicate with your team is another relevant factor. We disliked the first logo template as it seemed difficult to read. Although it fitted our rough brief as it looked as if it had been hand written and our company is all about changing text and the written word, it did not come across as clear enough. This helped me discover how distinct you have to be when working with a designer to achieve what you want. You do not necessarily need to say the exact font and so on, but an idea of who you are as a company is important. It is all about communication to achieve the desired effect. Our second design after suggested amendments worked well with our company and was clear, which suggests how crucial communication is within networking and the designing process.

hmd originalPROFILE PICTURE

                                      (Above: Our first logo design, and Our final design, Taken by Kirsty Jakins 23.3.14)

After making the connection with our graphic designer, we then needed a poster for our current production. It has been suggested ‘Posters offer advertisers a host of opportunities and are a powerful, highly visible and cost effective means of communication’ (Burtenshaw & co., 2006, 14). Other companies that have used posters to their advantage include Filter Theatre. As both our companies are currently producing shows with elements of Shakespeare that have a new take, it is important to get this imagery right.

(Below: Poster, Taken by: Filter Theatre)

12thAs you can see, Filter Theatre’s performance described as an  ‘explosive and irreverent new take on this story of romance, satire and mistaken identity combines dynamic narrative drive with a torrent of sound and music creating one of the most accessible Shakespeare productions of recent years’ (Filter Theatre, 2014) uses its poster’s colour and technology within the image to add to its appeal and represent the change to a classic text. Take me by the Tongue’s poster has developed overtime too. Our current production contains a range of sources and to reflect that we tried and tested pictures of famous heads. Here we had to present a clear idea of what we wanted to our graphic designer and then decide amendments that needed to be made. Clearly knowing what you want in a company is crucial and you have to have someone to make the final decisions. As I am a member of the marketing team, this responsibility landed to me. I had to not only make the connections, but decide what advertised our current production sufficiently. All companies need to reflect their aims with a clear image and direction. We used many images such as Marilyn Monroe on our poster before deciding on our final two. This decision was made as when promoting a show the obvious choice is always right. We included the tagline ‘From Shakespeare to Pitbull’ (Hand Me Down Theatre, 2014) within our title. Therefore the choice to have these two heads on the poster seemed and was the most logical. It also shows the range of text that will be in our production and creates the idea we will be using text throughout the ages. Our designer listened to what we wanted and gave us a range to choose from, yet this one remained the most effective. Working in this way, you need options to make the right choice and through finding the right graphic designer and correctly communicating ideas, this was made possible.

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                                           (Our Current Production Poster. Taken by: Kirsty Jakins, 12.4.14)

Works Cited

Burtenshaw, K. and Mahon, N. and Barfoot, C. (2006) The Fundamentals of Creative Advertising: An introduction to branding. London: AVA Publishing.

Filter Theatre (2014) Filter Theatre Productions: Twelfth Night [online] Available from:  http://www.filtertheatre.com/page/productions/ [Accessed: 14.05.14].

Lluch, A.A. (2011) Let’s Leap Ahead: 3rd Grade Trivia. San Diego: WS Publishing Group.

Prakashan, N. (2007) Advertising and Sales Promotion. Budhwar Peth: Niralli Prakashan.

Fame has a special burden…

Contemporary theatre often involves issues that affect every day modern culture and society as a whole. Theatre companies may present a message to the audience and include current subjects that the audience can relate to, mixing “a real-world issue with a narrative.” (Gardner, 2012), connecting with them on a political, social or emotional level. When referring to the word ‘political’, I understand this holds several meanings, and these meanings change “depending for instance on whether the term is taken to refer to activities of government and other social systems and organisations, or to the study of such activities and systems, or to the processes by which power is distributed – and struggled over – in society more generally.” (Kelleher 2009, p.2). The latter is the approach that our theatre company have taken, with the intention to create theatre that involves issues that we are surrounded by in everyday life and therefore affects the audience we are performing to. Some of these issues may include celebrity and pop culture, drug abuse, feminism and self-image.

This relates closely to the work of Augusto Boal and his Theatre of the Oppressed, which first came to play in the 1960s. Theatre of the Oppressed is a dramatic practise which discusses the “relations between theatre and politics” (Boal 2000, p.1). This practise is still apparent in modern theatre today as it contains social or political issues that are currently concerning the corresponding audience. This can be experimented with and explored through technologies, such as forms of multimedia and also the designing of the set and staging. Theatre of the Oppressed “is considered to present always a vision of the world in transformation and therefore is inevitably political insofar as it shows the means of carrying out that transformation” (Boal 2000, p.1). This type of theatre also places the audience in a different role, one that challenges the traditional spectator’s role with the encouragement for their involvement. With reference to the political aspect to this theatre practise, the audience are given a voice, sometimes literally, unlike traditional styles of theatre, and this is pushed by the subjects involved within a performance.

One scene which evokes a message and has much relevance to our modern culture in particular in our production of Take Me By The Tongue is entitled ‘Golden Ticket’. This scene includes a projection playing a series of short clips of well-known female celebrities. Some of these film clips include interviews, red carpet premiers, music videos, sections of films, stage performances and also a video diary. The celebrity figures that I have decided to incorporate into the short film have all died in similar circumstances; from a drug overdose.

FAME

The topic of drug abuse feels very relevant in the 21st society we now live in, especially with regards to fame and the celebrity lifestyle. The short film will be muted whilst I sing the poem ‘I’ve got a golden ticket’ by Roald Dahl, to a melody I have composed on acoustic guitar. Some of the lyrics read: “I never dreamed that I would climb, over the moon in ecstasy. But nevertheless, it’s there that I’m shortly about to be.” (Dahl, 2010). This scene takes the poem and reinterprets the meaning of the ‘golden ticket’, changing it to the power and oppression that fame can hold; although many young people aspire to become famous, the reality is that the lives celebrities lead aren’t always as perfect as they are made out to be. This scene is simple and subtle, and doesn’t force this message upon the audience, however it does leave the audience to find the message and interpret it in their own way. This short scene aims to evoke thought and opinion within the audience and this is something that, as a company, we aim to achieve in all of our work. The subject of alcohol and drug addiction is contemporary but also, as shown in the video, it has been an ongoing issue over the last few decades, showing the ongoing oppression that comes with fame. This is therefore recognisable to a wide audience age range, which again is important with regards to the company’s manifesto.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7X5BMbwidU

FAME 2 14326676593_891cfb1669_b  FAME 3 14326682933_877b42c3ca_b

(Images of Libby Soper performing ‘Golden Ticket’ in Take Me By The Tongue. Photos taken by Jozey Wade and Phil Crow)

As a contemporary theatre company, Hand Me Down have work-shopped different ways to perform, experimenting with styles such as physical theatre/dance and through the use of song. Scott McMillin on The Musical As Drama comments: “musical numbers should carry on the action of the play and should be representative of the personalities of the characters who sing them” (2006, p.2). It is made clear in Take Me By The Tongue that we are the performers, as we place ourselves into character in front of our audience, and certain scenes are performed rather than acted. ‘Golden Ticket’ is one of those scenes as the video and song reiterate the emotion needed without having to act. The lyrics are very important however, and the melody that goes with it also has to be the right genre to properly indicate the tone and the meaning of the lyrics and the scene. Including music in performance is a stimulating way of presenting text as well as evoking various emotions: “memories and emotions are stimulated in the audience from which they extrapolate meaning.” (Taylor 2012, p.139).

RED LADDER

There are many successful theatre companies that produce political theatre productions in the UK, one of the most famous being Red Ladder. Red Ladder’s manifesto aims “To make high quality theatre which provokes debate about the world in which we live…We seek to redefine and reclaim notions of popular, political and radical in a theatre context” (Red Ladder, 2014). Creating theatre from current affairs or ongoing issues that affect society establishes a wide range of audience. Subjects that concern modern life and are headlining newspapers, or events that have taken place in history that affected society are the issues that will spark opinions and, although some may be controversial, it causes much interest and discussion. Red Ladder’s, Sex & Docks & Rock ‘n’ Roll (2013) is one example of a comedy musical they produced about, “love, change and solidarity, set against the backdrop of the 1960 Liverpool dockworkers’ and seafarers’ strike.” (Red Ladder, 2014). This describes just a few of the issues they involve within their work, aimed to evoke emotions and opinions towards and about the topics they present to their audiences.

Work Cited:

Boal, Augusto (2000) Theatre of the Oppressed, London: Pluto Press.

Dahl, Roald (2010) Poetry By Roald Dahl “I’ve Got a Golden Ticket”. [online] Available from: http://roalddahlpoetry.weebly.com/poetry.html[Accessed 14 March 2014].

Gardner, Lyn (2012) How political theatre changed its tune. [online] Available from: http://www.theguardian.com/stage/theatreblog/2012/jun/06/political-theatre-changed-its-tune [Accessed 21 April 2014].

Kelleher, Joe (2009) Theatre and Politics, London: Palgrave MacMillan.

McMillin, Scott (2006) The Musical As Drama, Oxfordshire: Princeton University Press.

Red Ladder (2014) Red Ladder Theatre Company: History. [online] Available from: http://www.redladder.co.uk/about/history/ [Accessed 21 April 2014].

Taylor, Millie (2012) Musical Theatre, Realism and Entertainment, Surrey: Ashgate Publishing Limited.

‘William Shakespeare is considered by many to be the greatest playwright of all time’ (BBC,2004)

Changing the concept of how we perform Shakespeare in this production has to be one of the most challenging pieces in this production. As part of this scene we are exploring stand-up comedy using Shakespearian text. As a performer in Hand Me Down, the beginning process of Shakespeare, I found it to be quite difficult and I must admit, it has been the most challenging part of this production, due to us changing the concept of the text and how it needs to flow smoothly. Many people in the audience from young to old, will be familiar with certain Shakespearian text, so it is utterly important to deliver the lines to an excellent standard. When performing comedy I understand that stand-up isn’t just about the amount of people who turn up or the amount of jokes you have, its about the way in which you deliver the jokes. There are a number of talented comedians all of which have characteristics to make themselves unique and stand out.

With further development, we have engaged with the concept of the ‘mock the week’ a famous TV show. We feel that this humour and stylized scene would be a perfect way to end Take me by the tongue, challenging the style of Shakespeare in a comedic style. The variety of context we have in Take me by the tongue is very much complex and in future performances this is something we want to keep, allowing our company to explore the high’s and low’s in each continuing theme, as we are a contemporary Theatre company who explore a variety of issues within the production.

Each person who is in this scene has adopted certain techniques which comedians have, in order to make it funnier when delivering our Shakespeare lines. This concept challenges the perception of this original text as some audience members may not be familiar with Shakespeare being performed in a comedy style nor in ‘mock the week’.

The comedian I have undertaken to watch is Sarah Millian, gaining characteristics of how she delivers her jokes. I have watched how she addresses the audience, adopting specific techniques to help my delivery a lot stronger. The audience participation is something which we are wanting to do through the production, addressing and communicating to the audience. This is something that we will keep in future performances and may even develop into audience interaction, exploring performer and audience relationships. Although we are not trying to be these comedians, it is an excellent strategy to help and engage our audience with the idea of we are trying to present. With Sarah Millican, the way she delivers her jokes, is in a story form, she uses her hands and her accent to express and emphasize parts of the story, making it more engaging to watch and listen to. This is something that I am going to rehearse and practice to get a positive response from the audience. This allows me to take the attitude of ‘if your jokes are the message, your character is the medium…then again you could fairly say your character is the message’ (Sankey.J,1998).

Adopting a character in this scene makes the performance bigger and allows the actor to exaggerate their physical appearance when delivering a joke. With the use of hand gestures, accent and dramatic pauses, makes her distinctive and memorable, which is something I ‘am hoping to achieve. The use of watching and using specific techniques allows the comedy to be more fluent. This particular scene needs to be of excellence, particularly if it is ending the showing as we want the audience to be positively talking about us, gaining more audience for future productions.

Take Me By The Tongue explores a range of themes within this particular production, allowing Hand me Down to touch upon recent and relevant issues within our productions. Because Shakespeare is so familiar with a variety of people, it was important for this show, exploring text to add Shakespeare into this production. This is because that this concept does challenge peoples perceptions of how Shakespeare should be performed. When performing Shakespeare ‘There has to be a balance to being seemingly natural on the one hand and coming to terms with the heightened language on the other’ (Barton,1984 ,pg19) this is so that the Shakespeare language doesn’t get lost and become a mimic, loosing the impact of what the scene is conveying.

Box Clever Theatre company explore Shakespeare in an imaginative and contemporary style sort of way. They explore Shakespeare through the use of music and dance, modernising the language, making it suitable for their target audience. This concept is something that we have done, as Shakespeare texts have been explored in many ways through out Take me by the Tongue. Box Clever Theatre company explore themes such as ‘love and hate, youth and age, passion and responsibility’ (Lincoln Performing Arts Centre, 2014,Online) allowing the audience to progress the journey in their show, again which is something that we have adopted, making it more engaging for our audience.

          (Box Theatre Company,2011: Romeo and Juliet)

This statement ‘Shakespeare makes modern culture; modern culture makes Shakespeare (Garber,2008,xxxiii) because of Shakespeare we see the heightened deep meanings behind the plays which touches upon modern culture today, for example Richard III play ‘Lest I revenge, what myself upon myself? Alack! I love myself, wherefore any good that I myself have done unto myself’ this transition of Steph and I, who perform this scene, touch upon the modern culture, how women are supressed to look a certain way. We exaggerate the physical essence of this scene due to the performance being performed in a large space, but the idea behind this scene is to represent the pressure of how women contemplate and judge themselves to look a certain way, which we have played on the idea of crazy obsession.

 

Youtube( 2010) Sarah Millican Live At The Apollo Full [Online video] Available from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gyuo9ZH3frE [Assessed 13 may 2014]

Sankey.J (1998) Zen and the art of Stand-up comedy Routledge. London.

Barton.J (1984) Playing Shakespeare. Publishers Limited. London.

Garber.M (2008) Shakespeare and modern culture: Author of Shakespeare after all. Pantheon Books. United States of America.

Love the skin you’re in

 

My main role in Hand me down, is playing a vital part in the performance, I have undertaken the role of helping with organising costume, alongside Libby. The pictures below are diagrams to show the initial idea behind each scene, when costume is needed in Take me by the Tongue . This is to understand what each performer may need to have in a particular scene, to help us with the process of the station layout of what needs to be where. I’ve done these diagrams to help Libby, Andy and myself to see what we may need in order to get an accurate list of what is needed for our production of Take me by the tongue. These diagrams are very helpful and in future productions is a very useful concept to help us organize, allowing all members of Hand me Down to see and contribute to what would work best for the costume designs. Each costume is a representation of the character, allowing the costumes to be easy and quick, to make a smooth transition to each station and scene. The use of having an item of clothing or a prop, creates the illusion of becoming someone, in front of the audience, again heightening the fact that we are not ourselves when we have a prop or costume in the performance space. This idea of having this concept, allow us to frame our scenes and transitions through out the performance.

designs                                                                                                              (First Sketches: Jessica Jarvis 2014)

The variety of text we use range from past and present and particularly in one of our scenes in Take me by the Tongue you will be able to see the different between past and present, without even using language, just by communicating with props and costume. David Roman talks about image and the ‘process and exchange-between artists and audiences, between the past and present where new societal formations emerge’ (2009,Vi) this helps us to play on props and costumes to show the difference in time and the fact that things don’t change. Using obvious props and costumes again helps to communicate effectively and easily for our audience to grasp.

Hiccup Theatre Company recently performed at the LPAC with their interpretation of Pinocchio. It was a very relaxed pre set with the actors on stage, which allowed the audience to admire the aesthetics of the production. In Take me by the Tongue, we do something very similar, allowing the audience to feed in and take in what is going on around them. This allows the production to be framed by the use of minimalistic set and create the atmosphere of the first scene. For Take me by the Tongue the stations provided are what frames the production, beautifully designed by Libby Sober, our set designer. The idea of an minimalistic staging frames the importance sections of the performance using minimalistic style to our piece it is said to allow ‘focusing on fundamentals that are not marred or hidden by the introduction of secondary elements’ (WiseGeek,2014) this approach of minimalism allows the presentation of Hand me Down to stage the production using movement from the actors to framing the direction of the performance. Having minimalistic costume links very nicely with the aesthetics of the staging and the overall fell of the production. The concept of our piece challenging perceptions, and having an minimalistic setting can be seen as ‘retiring from the busy-ness of the world and entering into a sanctuary that is un-cluttered and serene’ (Wisegeek,2014)helping the audience to watch and reflect on the production of Take me by the Tongue.

Throughout this process we have been discussing the base of what the performers are going to wear. We didn’t want all black as that is seen as ‘cliché’ we liked the idea of black bottoms and grey shirts, not necessarily all the same, as we are who we are, keeping the idea of having what style of top you would normally wear and we like the idea we all have the same colour. The grey colour indicates neutralism, allowing it to draw a straight line to show that we are all equal, due to the fact that our productions draws upon feminism and beauty etc., so as a theatre company we decided that this idea would frame our production well. The use of having one item of clothing symbolises a different character, making it efficient when changing from scene to scene. The use of costume and props have been used to compliment the character, working together as a representation, making it a clear overview of who each person is. This concept of using one items of props and costumes is something that we can work with in future productions touching upon other themes in future performances. The London Contemporary Theatre company receive no regular funding, which is a similar situation to Hand me Down Theatre. They use the support of others to contribute costumes, props, money donation and theatrical equipment. For Hand me Down this would be an excellent tool for us to consider in future prospects for future performances, for finance reasons.

Conjecture Corporation. (2003-2014). Minimalistic. Available: http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-minimalism.htm. Last accessed 28th May 2014.

2013 London Contemporary Theatre Ltd . (2013). Supporting Us. Available: http://www.londoncontemporarytheatre.com/support/index.html. Last accessed 28 May 2014.

Treidman.J (2009) Performing different representation of the other in film and theater. USA.  

Props, Costume and Set Management

The stage management team is the channel of communication between all the people and departments contributing to a production.

(Hawkins and Menear, 2011)

Our piece, Take Me By The Tongue, is a devised piece and so the development of a definite props and costume list advanced as the company progressed through the process. During rehearsals I noted down any props that were discussed on my rehearsal note sheet (see Rehearsal Notes Template here Tinley, A, 2014), which I then transferred over in to a table (see below for current examples of rehearsal notes). Discussions were had with the director, producer and also our set designer to ensure that all the creative team were on the same page regarding the visual aesthetic for the show.  ‘It is very important to get a feel for the period, and an understanding of the visual style of the production’ (Pallin, G. 2010 p.52). Our production covers many settings and time periods as we focus more on the language of the text and how we can change its original context. Weekly meetings have been set up so that all members of the creative team are fully aware of this particular performance’s ‘visual style’ as it progresses.

rehearsal notes 1 Rehearsal notes 2  Rehearsal notes 3

(Rehearsal notes completed and picture taken by Andrew Tinley, May 2014) 

The collection of props and costume is crucial in ensuring that the actors have time to familiarise themselves with their own props and know where they will be set on stage before the actual performance. Deadlines were set in order for the company to achieve this.

Due to our artistic style we have found that some of the props needed for the performance can be borrowed from the company. This has its advantages and disadvantages. We need to ensure, as a company, that the props, if borrowed, are of a professional standard and don’t seem unfit for the stage. Borrow forms have been created to ensure that the props that are borrowed from company members are returned in the state they were collected. Dates and times will be recorded and creative team members will supervise these to ensure this happens effectively.  ‘It is vital to any company, no matter how small, to have well presented borrow forms’ (Pallin, G. 2010 p.55)  – (see Props Borrow Form here, see Costume Borrow Form here Tinley, A, 2014).

Prop borrow form SMS 2 SMS 1

(Prop borrow form completed and picture taken by Andrew Tinley, 2014)  

(Show Movement Schedule form completed and picture taken by Andrew Tinley, 2014) 

During our show all props are on view to all audience members. This artistic decision was made and so we need to ensure that this table is clearly labelled during the performance to make it easy for actors to find their props without distracting audience members from the scenes occurring simultaneously (see Props Table Template 1 and Props Table Template 2 Tinley, A. 2014).  A props table template has been made so that on the performance day delegated members of the creative team can assist with the get in of the performance and refer to a template. Similarly a template for all stations will be created to ensure that the morning of the performance can be completed as efficiently as possible, templates also help with the resetting of props for several runs throughout the day. Delegated members of the company have been given certain props to pre set and move in designated stations throughout the show, (see Show Movement Schedule here, Tinley, A. 2014).

A show movement schedule has been completed so that the creative team is aware of where all cast members, props, costume and set material are being set, moved and struck throughout the show. This sheet has been given out to the cast members so they are aware and have a sheet to refer back to in rehearsals. All of these sheets provide cast, crew and company members with information that will aid the efficiency, quality and professional level of the performance.

Work Cited:

Pallin. G (2010) Stage Management The Essential Handbook. New Edition. Great Britain: Ashford Colour Press.

Hawkins. T and Menear. P (2011) Stage Management and Theatre Administration. London: Phaidon Press Limited.